The school admissions timeline

Two deadlines matter more than everything else. Miss one and your application goes to the back of the queue.

The dates

Statutory admissions dates in England
MilestoneSecondary (Year 7)Primary (Reception)
Applications openEarly September, the year before entry (via your local authority)
Application deadline31 October15 January
National offer day1 March (or next working day)16 April (or next working day)
Accept your offerUsually within ~2 weeks of offer day — check your offer letter
Waiting lists & appealsFrom offer day into the summer term

These are the statutory-scheme dates and they repeat every year. Your own local authority confirms the exact dates and runs the process — always check its admissions pages.

Before the deadline

Use the autumn to look at schools properly: open evenings run September–October. Check each school’s admission criteria (distance, siblings, faith, catchment, banding — they differ school by school) and its recent oversubscription. On any school’s page here, the “Will my child get in?” section shows several years of first-choice demand against places — an honest signal, not a prediction.

After offer day

If you didn’t get your first choice: accept the offered place (this never counts against you), join waiting lists for the schools you preferred, and consider an appeal — panels are independent, and appeals for infant classes aside, success rates are meaningful. Waiting lists reorder by the school’s criteria, not by when you joined.

Common questions

What happens if I miss the deadline?
Your application becomes “late” and is processed after every on-time application — which sharply cuts your chances at oversubscribed schools. If you have a genuine reason (e.g. you moved house), tell your local authority immediately; some late applications can be treated as on time.
Do I apply to the school or the council?
Always through your home local authority (the council you pay council tax to), even for schools in a different authority, and even for academies and faith schools. Some schools also need a supplementary form — check each school’s admissions page.
How many preferences should I use?
All of them, and always include a realistic option. Naming only oversubscribed schools does not improve your chances at any of them — equal preference means each school considers you independently — but it does raise the risk of being allocated a school you never chose.
Is offer day the end of it?
No. Waiting lists move (sometimes a lot) in the weeks after offer day, and you have a legal right to appeal any refusal. Accept the place you are offered first — accepting does not weaken your appeal or waiting-list position.

Admissions law has edge cases (in-year moves, summer-born deferrals, fair access). This guide covers the normal cycle; your local authority and official guidance are the authority on your case.